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Roulette odds explained: European vs American

Last reviewed November 2026 · For Ontario residents 19+

Roulette looks simple, but the wheel you choose changes your odds.

The wheels

European American
Pockets 1–36 + 0 (37) 1–36 + 0 + 00 (38)
House edge 2.70% 5.26%

The extra 00 pocket nearly doubles the house edge. If both versions are available, European roulette is the better deal.

Common bets (European wheel)

Bet Covers Pays Chance to win
Straight up 1 number 35:1 2.7%
Split 2 numbers 17:1 5.4%
Street 3 numbers 11:1 8.1%
Dozen / Column 12 numbers 2:1 32.4%
Red/Black, Odd/Even, 1–18/19–36 18 numbers 1:1 48.6%

On a standard wheel, almost every bet carries the same house edge — the zero is what pays the house.

Betting systems don’t work

Martingale (doubling after every loss) and similar systems change how you lose, not whether the house edge applies. A losing streak plus table limits can wipe out a bankroll fast.

Tip

Some tables offer a rule that returns half of even-money bets when the ball lands on zero, which lowers the edge on those bets. Check the game rules screen.

Play within your limits. If gambling stops being fun, call ConnexOntario at 1-866-531-2600 (free, 24/7) or self-exclude from all regulated Ontario sites with BetGuard.